It’s important to understand cultural etiquette and tipping rules when visiting Colombia to ensure a positive experience. The social fabric of Colombia is rich and diverse, influenced by its indigenous, African, and Spanish heritage. This diversity shapes everyday interactions, making understanding local customs important.
When greeting someone in Colombia, a firm handshake with direct eye contact is customary. If you’re meeting friends or acquaintances, a kiss on the cheek is common for both men and women. Use their first names after introductions, as Colombians value familiarity and warmth in their interactions. Always address individuals using the appropriate titles like Señor, Señora, or Señorita along with their last names until invited to use their first names.
In terms of conversation, be aware that personal space is closer in Colombia than in some Western cultures. Be attentive and engage in small talk, as this builds rapport. Avoid discussing politics or sensitive topics unless you know the person well, as these can lead to uncomfortable situations.
When dining out, you should wait for the host to indicate where to sit. It is polite to try all dishes offered, as food plays a significant role in Colombian culture. If you are invited to a local’s home, bring a small gift such as flowers or dessert, which is highly appreciated and seen as a sign of respect.
Tipping is customary in Colombia, though not as obligatory as in some other countries. In restaurants, a tip of around 10% is standard if service is not included in your bill. If you receive exceptional service, you might consider tipping more. For taxi drivers, rounding up to the nearest coin or adding a small additional amount is a common practice. In hotels, tip porters around 1,000 to 2,000 COP per bag and housekeepers about 5,000 COP per night if you feel the service warrants it.
When extracting money from ATMs, be aware of your surroundings, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas. It is advisable to have some cash on hand, as many small businesses and restaurants may not accept cards.
In markets or street vendors, bartering is acceptable and often expected. Start your negotiations at a lower price but remain friendly to ensure a smooth transaction. The local vendors appreciate a light-hearted approach, so don’t take it too seriously.
Colombians are generally warm and open people. Embrace the friendly atmosphere by engaging with locals and expressing interest in their culture and traditions. Understanding etiquette and tipping norms will create a more enriching experience as you explore everything Colombia has to offer.

